Neutrophil arrest by LFA-1 activation

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Neutrophil arrest by LFA-1 activation

Lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) is a heterodimeric integrin consisting of α(L) (gene name, Itgal) and β(2) (gene name, Itgb2) subunits expressed in all leukocytes. LFA-1 is essential for neutrophil recruitment to inflamed tissue. Activation of LFA-1 by chemokines allows neutrophils and other leukocytes to undergo arrest, resulting in firm adhesion on endothelia expressing inter...

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Dynamic shifts in LFA-1 affinity regulate neutrophil rolling, arrest, and transmigration on inflamed endothelium Running Title: LFA-1 affinity regulates neutrophil recruitment

1 University of California, Davis. Department of Biomedical Engineering. Genome and Biomedical Sciences Facility, 451 E. Health Sciences Dr., Davis, California, 95616-5294. 530-752-1430 (U. S., A. F. H. L., M. R. S.) 530-754-2193 (C. E. G.), 530-752-0299 (S. I. S.). Fax 530-754-5739 2 ICOS Corporation, 22021 20 Ave. SE, Bothell, Washington 98021. 3 Current Address: The Scripps Research Institut...

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Dynamic shifts in LFA-1 affinity regulate neutrophil rolling, arrest, and transmigration on inflamed endothelium.

Polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) recruitment to vascular endothelium during acute inflammation involves cooperation between selectins, G-proteins, and beta2-integrins. LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18) affinity correlates with specific adhesion functions because a shift from low to intermediate affinity supports rolling on ICAM-1, whereas high affinity is associated with shear-resistant leukocyte arrest. We ...

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Gimme a brake: HPK1 regulates LFA-1 and neutrophil traction.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Immunology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1664-3224

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2012.00157